Replication as a form of
representation, has outlined the problem of the status of works of art. As
consumers, we are being (symbolically) cheated. A clever tactic that repetition
had become, is to begin to function as a medium, in a form which belongs to
art.
Repetition
has never been passive. Artist's actions complement repetition with context,
content and also with additional opportunities for interpretation, so we can
not talk about the repetition without emphasizing the criterion of
"novelty" which is its main characteristic. In such case Novelty will
mean situationism i.e. the environment and its context, as well as time. Marcel
Duchamp initiated the process of recreation of a canonical masterpiece through a
creative act, which was not left unnoticed. Except from processing the image of
Mona Lisa, a few decades later his gesture was vividly reflected in Warhol's activity.
Discussions not about "what" but “when” is art in the events of the
twentieth century, is a frequent question (of course in various
configurations).
Without
focusing on the heuristic replications in modernism, postmodernism and until modern
times, still the existence of replication should be emphasized and the question
about the status of art should be posed. It is surprising that the phenomenon
of repetition is not widely discussed. Of course, artistic strategies are being
"stripped down" into pieces by theorists. However they lack a clear standpoint as to
the quality of the repetition. Repetition is not a one-off situation and is not
assigned to a single artist, but is shared by the whole community in the art
world.
Starting
from the seventies and from the slow but consistent disappearing of the object
towards the concept, they began to develop ways to reinvent the work of art. It
turned out that art needed another criterion to be constituted. This criterion
has become the documentation, which in addition to the obvious function began
to function as art.
Repetition
thus has functioned as a phenomenon for many decades. Talking about it in the
context of the artist's achievements should become common practice for
theorists, but of course in a strictly scientific approach.
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